Cervical cancer is primarily caused by human papillomavirus (HPV) infections, which are sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Hence, it is highly unlikely for you to develop cervical cancer if you have never had any form of sexual intercourse before. However, while it is still extremely rare, it is still possible for virgins to develop cervical cancer.
What is the risk for virgins to get cervical cancer?
The risk of virgins getting cervical cancer is very low. While HPV (the main cause of cervical cancer) is primarily transmitted through sexual contact, it can also be spread via skin-to-skin contact, including non-penetrative sexual activities.
What are some factors that influence cervical cancers?
You are more likely to develop cervical cancer if you:
Have not received nor completed the HPV vaccination series.
Have a family history of cervical cancer.
Have a weakened immune system.
Have taken immunosuppressant medications or oral contraceptives over an extended period of time (longer than 5 years).
Have used tobacco products such as smoking cigarettes or been exposed to secondhand smoke.
Is HPV the only cause of cervical cancer?
HPV is not the only cause of cervical cancers. Cervical cancer occurs when there is a disruption of healthy cells in the cervix due to a mutation in your DNA causing the cells to multiply. This accumulation of atypical cells often results in a tumour. However, it should be noted that while certain strains of HPV are linked to an increased risk of cervical cancer, not everyone who tests positive for such strains of HPV will actually go on to develop cervical cancer.
Is cervical cancer screening necessary?
It is recommended that those aged 21 and above attend a cervical cancer screening regardless of whether they are sexually active or not.
There are two types of cervical cancer screening:
- 1) Pap smears
- 2) HPV tests
It is recommended that you get a Pap smear every year between the ages of 21 and 29. Then, from ages 30 to 65, you may continue to get a combined Pap smear and HPV test, or just an HPV test every 5 years.
Specialists in cervical cancer
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What are some prevention methods for cervical cancer?
Apart from going for regular cervical cancer screenings, you can receive an HPV vaccination, which can significantly reduce the risk of cervical cancer, and maintain a healthy lifestyle to ensure you keep your immune system strong to prevent HPV infections and cervical cancer development.
Learn more about treatment options for cervical cancer.
FAQ
How rare is cervical cancer in virgins?
It is possible for people who have never had sex to develop cervical cancer. However, the risk is very low. This is because nearly all cases develop as a result of HPV, which is usually transmitted as a result of sexual contact.
Do I need a cervical smear (Pap smear) if I’m a virgin?
It is a good idea to have regular smear tests, even as a virgin, because the HPV virus, which causes abnormal cell changes, can be passed by any skin-to-skin genital contact, not just penetrative sex. However, almost all cervical cancers are caused by HPV, and it would be highly unlikely you would have cancer.
Can I have HPV if I am a virgin?
HPV lesions can be detected in virgins, who have never had sexual intercourse. This can be due to vertical transmission, fomites, and skin-to-skin contact
Can a woman get cervical cancer with no cervix?
If these cancerous cells continue to spread, you can still develop cervical cancer even after the cervix is removed. Patients who underwent a total radical hysterectomy for cervical cancer can experience a recurrence of the condition.
Who is prone to cervical cancer?
Cervical cancer is most common in women aged between 30 and 35, but it can happen at any age. Anyone with a cervix can get it.
The information provided is intended for general guidance only and should not be considered medical advice. For personalised recommendations and tailored advice, please consult a specialist at Thomson Medical. Book an appointment with Thomson Medical today.
For more information, contact us:
Thomson Specialists (Women's Health)
- Paragon (female doctor): +65 6735 0300
- Woodleigh: +65 8684 0153
Thomson Women's Clinic (TWC)
- Bukit Batok: +65 6569 0668
- Choa Chu Kang: +65 6893 1227
- Jurong: +65 6262 8588
- Punggol: +65 6243 6843
- Sembawang: +65 6753 5228
- Sengkang: +65 6388 8125
- Serangoon (female doctor): +65 6382 3313
- Tampines: +65 6857 6266
- Tiong Bahru: +65 6276 1525