Ophthalmology - Eye Health

Ophthalmology is the specialised field of medicine that centres on the health of the eye, covering its anatomy, physiology, and conditions that may affect it. Ophthalmologists employ various diagnostic tools, such as slit-lamp examinations and optical coherence tomography, to assess and manage eye health.

Ophthalmology is like architecture for the eyes. The eye is a complex structure with lenses, sensors, and nerves. Sometimes, people are born with or develop issues like blurry vision (refractive errors), cloudy lenses (cataracts), or damage to the optic nerve (glaucoma).

Ophthalmologists are skilled specialists who diagnose and treat these conditions using advanced techniques, including surgery and specialised medications. They also address problems affecting how the eyes function, such as disorders of eye movement or coordination.